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import os
import galsim
import random
import numpy as np
import h5py as h5
import healpy as hp
import astropy.constants as cons
import traceback
from astropy.coordinates import spherical_to_cartesian
from astropy.table import Table
from scipy import interpolate
from datetime import datetime
from ObservationSim.MockObject import CatalogBase, Star, Galaxy, Quasar, Stamp
from ObservationSim.MockObject._util import tag_sed, getObservedSED, getABMAG, integrate_sed_bandpass, comoving_dist
from ObservationSim.Astrometry.Astrometry_util import on_orbit_obs_position
import astropy.io.fits as fitsio
from ObservationSim.MockObject._util import seds, sed_assign, extAv
# (TEST)
from astropy.cosmology import FlatLambdaCDM
from astropy import constants
from astropy import units as U
try:
import importlib.resources as pkg_resources
except ImportError:
# Try backported to PY<37 'importlib_resources'
import importlib_resources as pkg_resources
NSIDE = 128
def get_bundleIndex(healpixID_ring, bundleOrder=4, healpixOrder=7):
assert NSIDE == 2**healpixOrder
shift = healpixOrder - bundleOrder
shift = 2*shift
nside_bundle = 2**bundleOrder
nside_healpix= 2**healpixOrder
healpixID_nest= hp.ring2nest(nside_healpix, healpixID_ring)
bundleID_nest = (healpixID_nest >> shift)
bundleID_ring = hp.nest2ring(nside_bundle, bundleID_nest)
return bundleID_ring
class Catalog(CatalogBase):
def __init__(self, config, chip, pointing, chip_output, filt, **kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.cat_dir = os.path.join(config["data_dir"], config["catalog_options"]["input_path"]["cat_dir"])
self.seed_Av = config["catalog_options"]["seed_Av"]
# (TEST)
self.cosmo = FlatLambdaCDM(H0=67.66, Om0=0.3111)
self.chip_output = chip_output
self.filt = filt
self.logger = chip_output.logger
with pkg_resources.path('Catalog.data', 'SLOAN_SDSS.g.fits') as filter_path:
self.normF_star = Table.read(str(filter_path))
self.config = config
self.chip = chip
self.pointing = pointing
self.max_size = 0.
if "galaxy_cat" in config["catalog_options"]["input_path"] and config["catalog_options"]["input_path"]["galaxy_cat"] and config["catalog_options"]["galaxy_yes"]:
self.galaxy_path = os.path.join(self.cat_dir, config["catalog_options"]["input_path"]["galaxy_cat"])
self.galaxy_SED_path = os.path.join(self.cat_dir, config["catalog_options"]["SED_templates_path"]["galaxy_SED"])
self._load_SED_lib_gals()
if "AGN_cat" in config["catalog_options"]["input_path"] and config["catalog_options"]["input_path"]["AGN_cat"] and config["catalog_options"]["galaxy_yes"]:
self.AGN_path = os.path.join(self.cat_dir, config["catalog_options"]["input_path"]["AGN_cat"])
self.AGN_SED_path = os.path.join(self.cat_dir, config["catalog_options"]["SED_templates_path"]["AGN_SED"])
self.AGN_SED_wave_path = os.path.join(self.cat_dir, config["catalog_options"]["SED_templates_path"]["AGN_SED_WAVE"])
self._load_SED_lib_AGN()
if "rotateEll" in config["catalog_options"]:
self.rotation = float(int(config["catalog_options"]["rotateEll"]/45.))
else:
self.rotation = 0.
# Update output .cat header with catalog specific output columns
self._add_output_columns_header()
self._get_healpix_list()
self._load()
def _add_output_columns_header(self):
self.add_hdr = " model_tag teff logg feh"
self.add_hdr += " bulgemass diskmass detA e1 e2 kappa g1 g2 size galType veldisp "
self.add_fmt = " %10s %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f"
self.add_fmt += " %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %4d %8.4f "
self.chip_output.update_ouptut_header(additional_column_names=self.add_hdr)
def _get_healpix_list(self):
self.sky_coverage = self.chip.getSkyCoverageEnlarged(self.chip.img.wcs, margin=0.2)
ra_min, ra_max, dec_min, dec_max = self.sky_coverage.xmin, self.sky_coverage.xmax, self.sky_coverage.ymin, self.sky_coverage.ymax
ra = np.deg2rad(np.array([ra_min, ra_max, ra_max, ra_min]))
dec = np.deg2rad(np.array([dec_max, dec_max, dec_min, dec_min]))
# vertices = spherical_to_cartesian(1., dec, ra)
self.pix_list = hp.query_polygon(
NSIDE,
hp.ang2vec(np.radians(90.) - dec, ra),
inclusive=True
)
# self.pix_list = hp.query_polygon(NSIDE, np.array(vertices).T, inclusive=True)
if self.logger is not None:
msg = str(("HEALPix List: ", self.pix_list))
self.logger.info(msg)
else:
print("HEALPix List: ", self.pix_list)
def load_norm_filt(self, obj):
if obj.type == "galaxy" or obj.type == "quasar":
# return self.normF_galaxy
return None
else:
return None
def _load_SED_lib_gals(self):
pcs = h5.File(os.path.join(self.galaxy_SED_path, "pcs.h5"), "r")
lamb = h5.File(os.path.join(self.galaxy_SED_path, "lamb.h5"), "r")
self.lamb_gal = lamb['lamb'][()]
self.pcs = pcs['pcs'][()]
def _load_SED_lib_AGN(self):
from astropy.io import fits
self.SED_AGN = fits.open(self.AGN_SED_path)[0].data
self.lamb_AGN = np.load(self.AGN_SED_wave_path)
def _load_gals(self, gals, pix_id=None, cat_id=0):
ngals = len(gals['ra'])
# Apply astrometric modeling
# in C3 case only aberration
ra_arr = gals['ra'][:]
dec_arr = gals['dec'][:]
if self.config["obs_setting"]["enable_astrometric_model"]:
ra_list = ra_arr.tolist()
dec_list = dec_arr.tolist()
pmra_list = np.zeros(ngals).tolist()
pmdec_list = np.zeros(ngals).tolist()
rv_list = np.zeros(ngals).tolist()
parallax_list = [1e-9] * ngals
dt = datetime.utcfromtimestamp(self.pointing.timestamp)
date_str = dt.date().isoformat()
time_str = dt.time().isoformat()
ra_arr, dec_arr = on_orbit_obs_position(
input_ra_list=ra_list,
input_dec_list=dec_list,
input_pmra_list=pmra_list,
input_pmdec_list=pmdec_list,
input_rv_list=rv_list,
input_parallax_list=parallax_list,
input_nstars=ngals,
input_x=self.pointing.sat_x,
input_y=self.pointing.sat_y,
input_z=self.pointing.sat_z,
input_vx=self.pointing.sat_vx,
input_vy=self.pointing.sat_vy,
input_vz=self.pointing.sat_vz,
input_epoch="J2000",
input_date_str=date_str,
input_time_str=time_str
)
for igals in range(ngals):
# # (TEST)
# if igals > 100:
# break
# if igals < 3447:
# continue
param = self.initialize_param()
param['ra'] = ra_arr[igals]
param['dec'] = dec_arr[igals]
param['ra_orig'] = gals['ra'][igals]
param['dec_orig'] = gals['dec'][igals]
param['mag_use_normal'] = gals['mag_csst_%s'%(self.filt.filter_type)][igals]
if self.filt.is_too_dim(mag=param['mag_use_normal'], margin=self.config["obs_setting"]["mag_lim_margin"]):
continue
# if param['mag_use_normal'] >= 26.5:
# continue
param['z'] = gals['redshift'][igals]
param['model_tag'] = 'None'
param['g1'] = gals['shear'][igals][0]
param['g2'] = gals['shear'][igals][1]
param['kappa'] = gals['kappa'][igals]
param['e1'] = gals['ellipticity_true'][igals][0]
param['e2'] = gals['ellipticity_true'][igals][1]
# For shape calculation
param['ell_total'] = np.sqrt(param['e1']**2 + param['e2']**2)
if param['ell_total'] > 0.9:
continue
param['e1_disk'] = param['e1']
param['e2_disk'] = param['e2']
param['e1_bulge'] = param['e1']
param['e2_bulge'] = param['e2']
param['delta_ra'] = 0
param['delta_dec'] = 0
# Masses
param['bulgemass'] = gals['bulgemass'][igals]
param['diskmass'] = gals['diskmass'][igals]
param['size'] = gals['size'][igals]
if param['size'] > self.max_size:
self.max_size = param['size']
# Sizes
param['bfrac'] = param['bulgemass']/(param['bulgemass'] + param['diskmass'])
if param['bfrac'] >= 0.6:
param['hlr_bulge'] = param['size']
param['hlr_disk'] = param['size'] * (1. - param['bfrac'])
else:
param['hlr_disk'] = param['size']
param['hlr_bulge'] = param['size'] * param['bfrac']
# SED coefficients
param['coeff'] = gals['coeff'][igals]
param['detA'] = gals['detA'][igals]
# Others
param['galType'] = gals['type'][igals]
param['veldisp'] = gals['veldisp'][igals]
# TEST no redening and no extinction
param['av'] = 0.0
param['redden'] = 0
param['star'] = 0 # Galaxy
# NOTE: this cut cannot be put before the SED type has been assigned
if not self.chip.isContainObj(ra_obj=param['ra'], dec_obj=param['dec'], margin=200):
continue
# TEMP
self.ids += 1
# param['id'] = self.ids
param['id'] = '%06d'%(int(pix_id)) + '%06d'%(cat_id) + '%08d'%(igals)
if param['star'] == 0:
obj = Galaxy(param, self.rotation, logger=self.logger)
# Need to deal with additional output columns
obj.additional_output_str = self.add_fmt%("n", 0., 0., 0.,
param['bulgemass'], param['diskmass'], param['detA'],
param['e1'], param['e2'], param['kappa'], param['g1'], param['g2'], param['size'],
param['galType'], param['veldisp'])
self.objs.append(obj)
def _load_AGNs(self):
data = Table.read(self.AGN_path)
ra_arr = data['ra']
dec_arr = data['dec']
nAGNs = len(data)
if self.config["obs_setting"]["enable_astrometric_model"]:
ra_list = ra_arr.tolist()
dec_list = dec_arr.tolist()
pmra_list = np.zeros(nAGNs).tolist()
pmdec_list = np.zeros(nAGNs).tolist()
rv_list = np.zeros(nAGNs).tolist()
parallax_list = [1e-9] * nAGNs
dt = datetime.utcfromtimestamp(self.pointing.timestamp)
date_str = dt.date().isoformat()
time_str = dt.time().isoformat()
ra_arr, dec_arr = on_orbit_obs_position(
input_ra_list=ra_list,
input_dec_list=dec_list,
input_pmra_list=pmra_list,
input_pmdec_list=pmdec_list,
input_rv_list=rv_list,
input_parallax_list=parallax_list,
input_nstars=nAGNs,
input_x=self.pointing.sat_x,
input_y=self.pointing.sat_y,
input_z=self.pointing.sat_z,
input_vx=self.pointing.sat_vx,
input_vy=self.pointing.sat_vy,
input_vz=self.pointing.sat_vz,
input_epoch="J2000",
input_date_str=date_str,
input_time_str=time_str
)
for iAGNs in range(nAGNs):
param = self.initialize_param()
param['ra'] = ra_arr[iAGNs]
param['dec'] = dec_arr[iAGNs]
param['ra_orig'] = data['ra'][iAGNs]
param['dec_orig'] = data['dec'][iAGNs]
param['z'] = data['z'][iAGNs]
param['appMag'] = data['appMag'][iAGNs]
param['absMag'] = data['absMag'][iAGNs]
# NOTE: this cut cannot be put before the SED type has been assigned
if not self.chip.isContainObj(ra_obj=param['ra'], dec_obj=param['dec'], margin=200):
continue
# TEST no redening and no extinction
param['av'] = 0.0
param['redden'] = 0
param['star'] = 2 # Quasar
param['id'] = data['igmlos'][iAGNs]
if param['star'] == 2:
obj = Quasar(param, logger=self.logger)
# Append additional output columns to the .cat file
obj.additional_output_str = self.add_fmt%("n", 0., 0., 0.,
0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., -1, 0.)
self.objs.append(obj)
def _load(self, **kwargs):
self.objs = []
self.ids = 0
if "galaxy_cat" in self.config["catalog_options"]["input_path"] and self.config["catalog_options"]["input_path"]["galaxy_cat"] and self.config["catalog_options"]["galaxy_yes"]:
# for i in range(76):
# file_path = os.path.join(self.galaxy_path, "galaxies%04d_C6.h5"%(i))
# gals_cat = h5.File(file_path, 'r')['galaxies']
# for pix in self.pix_list:
# try:
# gals = gals_cat[str(pix)]
# self._load_gals(gals, pix_id=pix, cat_id=i)
# del gals
# except Exception as e:
# traceback.print_exc()
# self.logger.error(str(e))
# print(e)
for pix in self.pix_list:
try:
bundleID = get_bundleIndex(pix)
# # (TEST C6):
# if pix != 35421 or bundleID != 523:
# continue
gals_cat = h5.File(self.galaxy_path, 'r')['galaxies']
gals = gals_cat[str(pix)]
self._load_gals(gals, pix_id=pix, cat_id=bundleID)
del gals
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
self.logger.error(str(e))
print(e)
#if "AGN_cat" in self.config["input_path"] and self.config["input_path"]["AGN_cat"] and not self.config["run_option"]["star_only"]:
if "AGN_cat" in self.config["catalog_options"]["input_path"] and self.config["catalog_options"]["input_path"]["AGN_cat"] and self.config["catalog_options"]["galaxy_yes"]:
try:
self._load_AGNs()
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
self.logger.error(str(e))
print(e)
if self.logger is not None:
self.logger.info("maximum galaxy size: %.4f"%(self.max_size))
self.logger.info("number of objects in catalog: %d"%(len(self.objs)))
else:
print("number of objects in catalog: ", len(self.objs))
# (TEST)
# def convert_mags(self, obj):
# spec = np.matmul(obj.coeff, self.pcs.T)
# lamb = self.lamb_gal * U.angstrom
# unit_sed = ((lamb * lamb)/constants.c*U.erg/U.second/U.cm**2/U.angstrom).to(U.jansky)
# unit_sed = unit_sed.value
# lamb = lamb.value
# lamb *= (1 + obj.z)
# spec *= (1 + obj.z)
# mags = -2.5 * np.log10(unit_sed*spec) + 8.9
# mags += self.cosmo.distmod(obj.z).value
# return lamb, mags
def load_sed(self, obj, **kwargs):
if obj.type == 'galaxy' or obj.type == 'quasar':
# dist_L_pc = (1 + obj.z) * comoving_dist(z=obj.z)[0]
# factor = (10 / dist_L_pc)**2
factor = 10**(-.4 * self.cosmo.distmod(obj.z).value)
if obj.type == 'galaxy':
flux = np.matmul(self.pcs, obj.coeff) * factor
# if np.any(flux < 0):
# raise ValueError("Glaxy %s: negative SED fluxes"%obj.id)
flux[flux < 0] = 0.
sedcat = np.vstack((self.lamb_gal, flux)).T
sed_data = getObservedSED(
sedCat=sedcat,
redshift=obj.z,
av=obj.param["av"],
redden=obj.param["redden"]
)
wave, flux = sed_data[0], sed_data[1]
elif obj.type == 'quasar':
# flux = self.SED_AGN[int(obj.id)] * factor * 1e-17
flux = self.SED_AGN[int(obj.id)] * 1e-17
# if np.any(flux < 0):
# raise ValueError("Glaxy %s: negative SED fluxes"%obj.id)
flux[flux < 0] = 0.
# sedcat = np.vstack((self.lamb_AGN, flux)).T
wave = self.lamb_AGN
# print("sed (erg/s/cm2/A) = ", sed_data)
# np.savetxt(os.path.join(self.config["work_dir"], "%s_sed.txt"%(obj.id)), sedcat)
else:
raise ValueError("Object type not known")
speci = interpolate.interp1d(wave, flux)
lamb = np.arange(2000, 11001+0.5, 0.5)
y = speci(lamb)
# erg/s/cm2/A --> photon/s/m2/A
all_sed = y * lamb / (cons.h.value * cons.c.value) * 1e-13
sed = Table(np.array([lamb, all_sed]).T, names=('WAVELENGTH', 'FLUX'))
if obj.type == 'quasar':
# integrate to get the magnitudes
sed_photon = np.array([sed['WAVELENGTH'], sed['FLUX']]).T
sed_photon = galsim.LookupTable(x=np.array(sed_photon[:, 0]), f=np.array(sed_photon[:, 1]), interpolant='nearest')
sed_photon = galsim.SED(sed_photon, wave_type='A', flux_type='1', fast=False)
interFlux = integrate_sed_bandpass(sed=sed_photon, bandpass=self.filt.bandpass_full)
obj.param['mag_use_normal'] = getABMAG(interFlux, self.filt.bandpass_full)
# if obj.param['mag_use_normal'] >= 30:
# print("obj ID = %d"%obj.id)
# print("mag_use_normal = %.3f"%obj.param['mag_use_normal'])
# print("integrated flux = %.7f"%(interFlux))
# print("app mag = %.3f"%obj.param['appMag'])
# np.savetxt('./AGN_SED_test/sed_objID_%d.txt'%obj.id, np.transpose([self.lamb_AGN, self.SED_AGN[int(obj.id)]]))
# print("obj ID = %d"%obj.id)
# print("mag_use_normal = %.3f"%obj.param['mag_use_normal'])
# print("integrated flux = %.7f"%(interFlux))
# print("app mag = %.3f"%obj.param['appMag'])
# print("abs mag = %.3f"%obj.param['absMag'])
# mag = getABMAG(interFlux, self.filt.bandpass_full)
# print("mag diff = %.3f"%(mag - obj.param['mag_use_normal']))
del wave
del flux
return sed